innovationИнформация и инновацииInformation and Innovations1994-24432949-2157МЦНТИ10.31432/1994-2443-2019-14-1-48-58innovation-114Research ArticleЭКОНОМИКА И ИННОВАЦИИEconomy and InnovationsОценка сравнительного преимущества экспортной продукции АзербайджанаEvaluation of Comparative Advantage of Azerbaijan Export ProductsАлекберовЭ.AlakbarovE.

Баку

Elnur Alakbarov - Head of Macroeconomic research department

Baku

alekberov.elnur@gmail.comСулеймановаА.SuleymanovaA.

Баку

Alvan Suleymanova - Head of Development Problems of Industry department

Baku

el_1723@mail.ruМусаевР.MusayevR.

Баку

Rauf Musayev - Senior research fellow at department of Economic modelling and analysis

Baku

musayev.rauf@yahoo.comГусейновВ.HuseynovV.

Баку

Vusal Huseynov - Senior specialist at department of Economic modelling and analysis

Baku

vusal2468@gmail.comНаучно-исследовательский институт экономических реформАзербайджанThe Institute for scientific research on economic reformsAzerbaijan2019300320191414858Copyright © Алекберов Э., Сулейманова А., Мусаев Р., Гусейнов В., 20192019Алекберов Э., Сулейманова А., Мусаев Р., Гусейнов В.Alakbarov E., Suleymanova A., Musayev R., Huseynov V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.icsti.int/jour/article/view/114

В статье на основе статистических данных за 2013-2017 годы с использованием метода Балассы оценивается сравнительное преимущество более 200 товарных субпозиций, кодируемых 6-значным кодом в соответствии с гармонизированной товарной номенклатурой внешнеэкономической деятельности. Результаты оценки показали, что Азербайджан имеет сравнительное преимущество по сельскохозяйственной продукции, минеральным продуктам и некоторым товарам перерабатывающей промышленности. Экспорт сырья и полуфабрикатов, имеющих сравнительные преимущества, приводит к потере добавленной стоимости этих продуктов. В связи с этим для страны важно углубление переработки по многим видам продуктов.

In this paper, we estimated by using 2013- 2017 statistical data and applying Balassa method on six-digit codes subheading more than 2000 commodity`s revealed comparative advantage. Result of the estimation showed that, Azerbaijan have revealed comparative advantage on agriculture products, mineral products, and numerous manufacturing products. Exporting raw materials and semi-finished products that have comparative advantage leads to loosing value added on those products. In this regard, the deepening of processing on many products is important for the country.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.