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Information and Innovations

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Vol 13, No 2 (2018)

SECTIONS INFORMATION PROCESSES

7-17 277
Abstract
The main tasks of modernization of the information support system in the scientic and industrial spheres and its gradual transition to the National information system (NIS) are considered. There are highlighted the following aspects of this process: information security; promotion of the results of scientic and technical activities on the global market: participation in the formation of the global agenda in scientic and technical areas; maintaining and strengthening Russia’s position in the world as one of the leading powers and the center of competitiveness in the global information market. Attention is paid to the experience of foreign countries in the formation of national information systems. The areas of modernization cover both system-wide and technological aspects of this process. Among the main highlighted are the following: the integration of existing systems of information support in scientic and industrial spheres; accelerated formation of digital information resources and their rational placements; development of social scientic networks to increase the level of information interaction of key audiences in the segment of research, development, technology transfer; development and widespread introduction of Internet selective dissemination of information (Internet-SDI); development of the mechanism (technology) of semantic navigation and knowledge retrieval in information networks; databases system on manufactured and consumed industrial products (PPP) and standards of the Russian Federation, the countries of the international center for scientic and technical information (ICS), the BRICS countries and the countries of the Shanghai cooperation organization (SCO) creation. The macrostructure of the complex of works on modernization of the information support system in the scientic and industrial sphere is given.
18-24 350
Abstract
The article describes the Navigator of information resources on social Sciences (NIRON), created at the Institute of information on social Sciences of RAS. NIRON includes about 3 thousand names of information resources created in FANO/RAS institutions. NIRON includes descriptions of both traditional resources (libraries, archives, museums, periodicals, conference proceedings, etc.) and modern digital resources (electronic libraries, websites, databases, information systems, media resources, etc.). A practical typology of resources based on the structure and functionality of resources is proposed. NIRON provides the ability to search for and present resources by organizational aliation, by structural typology, as well as by subject on the basis of the GRNTI( rubricator). The prospects for the development of NIRON, primarily in relation to the possibility of creating a Single Russian electronic space of knowledge, are considered.
25-31 281
Abstract
Four-level hierarchy of digital information objects represented in the electronic libraries reection is proposed in the paper. There are the followings: objects, subject-type collections, subject collections, and interdisciplinary collections. The elements of the hierarchy each level are described. Examples of each level are presented using the portal of the electronic library “Scientic Heritage of Russia” (http://e-heritage.ru).
32-38 443
Abstract
The article is devoted to the problems of management of digitalization and to the denition of its object and its actor. The author raises the question of the need to control of informatization and proves the social nature of this process. The study is based on an interdisciplinary analysis of the specics of informatization as a global process. The denition of the concepts of “informatization”, “management of informatization” is given, the features of informatization as an object of management are revealed. The author oers the history of informatization as a new metatheoretic direction, giving a critical analysis of the concepts of informatization, their comparative study and correlation of prognostic statements with reality. This theoretical tool is used for studying the experience of informatization managing in Russia from 1990 to the present. The normative and strategic documents, the Federal target program “Electronic Russia”, etc. are analyzed. Based on the analysis of the experience of informatization management with the help of project management, the ineciency of the organizational and administrative model is proved for it does not take into account the objective nature of informatization and the participation of the mass actor and the information market. The author proves the ineciency of classical management tools for managing the global trend. The aim is the development of new methodology of managing of the digitization, which will take into account the mistakes of the previous periods. The heuristic of the polysystem approach as a methodology of studying and informatization’s and its trends managing is shown. The possibilities of the polysystem approach in the denition of active social actors of informatization, as well as phenomena that can aect the content and quality of informatization processes are considered
39-44 590
Abstract
The goals, tasks and opportunities of the Belarusian Business Cooperation Center “EEN Belarus” as an instrument of information support of the international scientic, technical and business cooperation of the Republic of Belarus are considered. Data on the performance of the Enterprise Europe Network and of the Business сooperation Centers of the Enterprise Europe Network in third countries are given

SECTIONSECONOMY AND INNOVATIONS

45-52 289
Abstract
The InformationValue of the Journals of CIS for the Area of Natural Sciences (except Russia) on the Base of Bibliometric Indicators is discussed. The Journals from databases Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) и Scopus have been analyzed. Used Indicators for SCIE are Impact Factor, relative Impact Factor and Rank; Indicators for Scopus are SJR and H-index. The Countries have been ranked by these Indicators, the most valuable Journals was determined.The Subject Areas for the CIS Countries’ Journals included in the considered databases have been reviewed. The most popular Subject Areas have been dened
53-69 643
Abstract
This study analyzes the scientic literature on technology transfer by comparing the studies on this topic indexed in Web of Science Core Collection (WoS CC) database and Scopus (SC) database using bibliometric techniques. The technology transfer process plays an essential role within an interactive and open approach of the innovation process. Public Research Organizations receive major public investment for research and development (R&D) and the eectiveness of technology transfer into new or better products or processes is strongly related to the contribution of those public investments to economic development. As a consequence, countries and regions economies become more innovative, which allows them to increase productivity and competitiveness, boost growth and create jobs, improve healthcare, transport, digital services and countless new products and services, develop a more social and sustainable economic model, and address current social challenges such as climate change and food security. For this reason, Public Administrations are actively searching for new ways to improve the technology transfer processes. On the other hand, the academic literature is increasingly focusing on technology transfer in order to provide scientic data for the public policies design and for the evaluation of these policies’ results. The main objective of this study is to provide a general and comprehensive overview of the main dierences between the WoS CC and Scopus databases on technology transfer research, and to identify recurrent trends in both databases. The bibliometric study analyzes the publication year structure and the distribution of documents pe research area, as well as the most cited articles, the most productive and inuential authors, institutions, countries and journals, and the most common author keywords; also, bibliometric mappings of bibliographic coupling of countries, co-citation of journals, and co-occurrence of author keywords will be implemented in order to present a graphical visualization of these variables
70-86 243
Abstract
The article examines the existing systems for assessing the activities of organizations, a conceptual approach to the formation of a monitoring system for innovation, a methodology for assessing the scientic and technological complexes of economic zones of Azerbaijan.Issues of assessing the innovative development of economic zones are examined on the basis of statistical data, the impact of socio-economic conditions in economic zones on innovation potential.The monitoring system for evaluating the activities of organizations, mechanisms for improving the management of the innovative potential of subjects, and the structural scheme of the management system for innovation potential have been studied
87-95 236
Abstract
The relevance of the article is conrmed by the need to monitor the information support of education and research in the Republic of Moldova. The purpose of the article is to describe the activities of the library system in the country, as the main source of national and international information resources for improving the eectiveness of the learning and research process. The methods of logical and statistical analysis were used. The goal of the work consist in conclusions end proposals that can be implemented by the government and other stakeholders in order to promote information support for education and research processes in the Republic of Moldova


ISSN 1994-2443 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2157 (Online)